1 Samuel 5:2

Authorized King James Version

When the Philistines took the ark of God, they brought it into the house of Dagon, and set it by Dagon.

Word-by-Word Analysis
#1
וַיִּקְח֤וּ
took
to take (in the widest variety of applications)
#2
פְלִשְׁתִּים֙
When the Philistines
a pelishtite or inhabitant of pelesheth
#3
אֶת
properly, self (but generally used to point out more definitely the object of a verb or preposition, even or namely)
#4
אֲר֣וֹן
the ark
a box
#5
הָֽאֱלֹהִ֔ים
of God
gods in the ordinary sense; but specifically used (in the plural thus, especially with the article) of the supreme god; occasionally applied by way of
#6
וַיָּבִ֥אוּ
they brought
to go or come (in a wide variety of applications)
#7
אֹת֖וֹ
properly, self (but generally used to point out more definitely the object of a verb or preposition, even or namely)
#8
בֵּ֣ית
it into the house
a house (in the greatest variation of applications, especially family, etc.)
#9
דָּגֽוֹן׃
Dagon
dagon, a philistine deity
#10
וַיַּצִּ֥יגוּ
and set
to place permanently
#11
אֹת֖וֹ
properly, self (but generally used to point out more definitely the object of a verb or preposition, even or namely)
#12
אֵ֥צֶל
it by
a side; (as a preposition) near
#13
דָּגֽוֹן׃
Dagon
dagon, a philistine deity

Analysis

The salvation theme here intersects with the metanarrative of redemption running from Genesis to Revelation. Biblical theology recognizes this as part of a unified storyline from the promise in Genesis 3:15 to its fulfillment in Christ. The phrase emphasizing divine sovereignty contributes to our systematic understanding of Christian doctrine and connects to the broader scriptural witness about God's saving work from the Exodus to the cross.

Historical Context

This passage must be understood within the political and social structures of the biblical period. The author writes to address believers seeking to understand God's will and purposes, making the emphasis on salvation particularly relevant. Historical documents from this period show cultural practices and social structures that would have been familiar to the original readers, illuminating the verse's original impact.

Questions for Reflection

Related Resources

Explore related topics, people, and study resources to deepen your understanding of this passage.

People

Study Resources